What Are The 5 Types Of Gin?

When it comes to gin, there’s a whole world of flavors and styles to discover. From traditional classics to innovative creations, this beloved spirit has something to offer every palate. In this article, we will delve into the five main types of gin, each with its unique characteristics and history.

1. London Dry Gin: The Quintessential Classic

Let’s start with the most well-known and widely consumed type of gin – London Dry. Its name may be deceptive, as it can be produced anywhere in the world. What defines this classic gin is its dryness and the strict production method. London Dry gin is crafted using only pure grain spirit and natural botanicals, with no artificial flavorings allowed. This results in a crisp and juniper-forward profile, making it perfect for classic cocktails like the iconic Martini.

2. Navy Strength Gin: A Powerful and Intense Experience

If you’re looking to elevate your gin-drinking journey, Navy Strength gin might be just what you need. This robust and high-proof spirit was historically enjoyed by the British Navy officers. With an alcohol content of around 57-58%, Navy Strength gin packs a punch. Its bold flavor profile often features a strong juniper presence, coupled with notes of citrus, spice, and other distinctive botanicals. It lends itself well to cocktails that can stand up to its assertive character.

3. Plymouth Gin: The Unique Taste of History

Plymouth Gin has earned itself a special status among gin aficionados. Produced exclusively in its namesake city in England, this style has a Protected Geographical Indication (PGI). This means it must be made in Plymouth and follows specific production guidelines. Plymouth Gin is known for its smoothness and subtle sweetness. It incorporates a wider range of botanicals and has a richer, earthier flavor profile compared to London Dry. Its versatility makes it perfect for both sipping neat or in classic cocktails like the timeless Negroni.

4. Genever: The Ancestor of Modern Gin

Before the rise of London Dry, there was Genever, the original gin. Hailing from the Netherlands and Belgium, Genever has a long and storied history. It is made from a mash of malted grains, similar to whiskey production, resulting in a distinct grainy and malty character. Genever is typically richer and sweeter than its counterparts, with notes of juniper, botanicals, and spices. While it may not be as widely known or used in cocktails today, it remains a fascinating option for gin enthusiasts seeking a taste of gin’s roots.

5. Old Tom Gin: The Sweet and Mellow Style

Last but not least, we have Old Tom gin – a style that bridges the gap between the drier London Dry and the sweeter Genever. Originating in 18th-century England, Old Tom gin was known for its slightly sweeter profile compared to London Dry. This sweetness came from the addition of sugar or other sweeteners, giving it a distinctive and mellow character. While Old Tom gin fell out of favor for many years, it has experienced a revival in the modern craft cocktail scene. Its balanced sweetness and unique flavor make it an excellent choice for classic cocktails like the Tom Collins.

What Are The 5 Types Of Gin?

Conclusion: Embrace the Diversity of Gin

Gin is a spirit that offers a delightful range of flavors, and these five types – London Dry, Navy Strength, Plymouth, Genever, and Old Tom – showcase the incredible diversity within the gin world. Each type has its own story, production method, and flavor profile, appealing to a wide range of tastes and preferences. So whether you’re a fan of the classic and dry or the bold and powerful, there’s a gin out there for you to discover and enjoy.

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David

David, a seasoned sommelier based in Austin, Texas, is the creative force behind SummerStirs.com, a vibrant site dedicated to exploring the world of drinks. With a deep passion for mixology and a keen palate honed over years in the industry, David brings a wealth of knowledge and an adventurous spirit to his craft. He delights in sharing innovative recipes, insightful reviews, and expert tips with his readers, all while capturing the laid-back yet bustling essence of Austin's unique drink culture.