When it comes to the classic cocktail known as the Manhattan, there is often a debate about whether it should be made with rye whiskey or bourbon. While the original recipe traditionally calls for rye, bartenders across the United States have embraced the use of bourbon in this iconic drink, creating a variation that is equally beloved. This article aims to explore the use of rye and bourbon in Manhattans, highlighting their distinct characteristics and the impact they have on the overall flavor profile of the cocktail.
The Classic Manhattan with Rye
Let’s start by looking at the origins of the Manhattan and its traditional recipe. Dating back to the 19th century, the Manhattan is said to have originated in New York City, hence its name. The classic recipe typically calls for rye whiskey, sweet vermouth, and a few dashes of bitters. Rye whiskey, known for its spiciness and slightly drier profile compared to bourbon, adds a unique flavor dimension to the cocktail.
The Rise of Bourbon Manhattans
Despite the historical preference for rye in Manhattans, bourbon has made a significant mark on the cocktail scene. Bartenders and enthusiasts alike have embraced the smoothness, richness, and slightly sweeter notes of bourbon when creating their own twist on the classic. The use of bourbon in a Manhattan creates a slightly different flavor profile that appeals to those seeking a more mellow and approachable cocktail experience.
Rye or Bourbon: A Matter of Personal Preference
Ultimately, the choice between rye and bourbon for a Manhattan comes down to personal preference. Some argue that the spiciness of rye whiskey creates a more vibrant and complex cocktail, while others favor the smoothness and sweetness of bourbon. Both options offer a delicious drinking experience, and it often boils down to the individual’s taste and the specific flavor they are seeking.
Pairing with Sweet Vermouth and Bitters
Regardless of whether you choose rye or bourbon, the combination of sweet vermouth and bitters adds depth and complexity to the Manhattan. The herbal and slightly sweet flavors of vermouth balance the boldness of the whiskey, creating a harmonious blend of flavors. The choice of bitters, such as Angostura or aromatic bitters, further enhances the overall taste and brings additional complexity to the drink.
Experimenting with Different Variations
One of the joys of mixology is the ability to experiment with different ingredients and ratios to create a personalized version of a classic cocktail. The Manhattan is no exception. Don’t be afraid to venture into the world of whiskey variations, exploring different rye and bourbon brands to find the perfect spirit for your own unique Manhattan recipe.

Conclusion
In conclusion, the debate over whether a Manhattan should be made with rye or bourbon continues to be a topic of discussion among cocktail enthusiasts. Both options have their merits and can result in a delightful drinking experience. Whether you prefer the spiciness of rye or the smoothness and sweetness of bourbon, the choice ultimately lies in your personal taste preferences. So, the next time you order a Manhattan or decide to make one at home, go with the spirit that speaks to your palate and enjoy the timeless elegance of this classic cocktail.